CLEAR hosts panel discussion about ethical use of generative AI in scientific writing

CLEAR's Research Experience and Training Coordination Core hosted a virtual panel discussion on the ethical use of generative artificial intelligence (AI) in scientific writing on February 11, 2025, featuring Gary Spencer from Wiley Publishing and Dr. Robert Reynolds from the Department of Computer Sciences at Wayne State University. CLEAR trainee Sarah Black (Field Study) moderated the discussion. 

The panelists talked about the challenges of navigating using AI in academic spaces, including in the classroom and with respect to one's own research and publishing. Dr. Reynolds researches artificial intelligence, and as part of the Research Commitee for the WSU Academic Senate, he crafted the university's policies for AI use and WarriorGPT. During the panel, he discussed the importance of transparency of use, especially when it comes to ensuring replicability of scientific studies and validating research findings. Since AI can introduce biases, disclosing its use helps to address those issues, he said.

"It's also important to help students use these tools properly, and in a way that augments their education," Reynolds continued, "One example of this is focusing on the importance of crafting prompts and using the right questions to work with ChatGPT."

Gary Spencer is the Senior Director of Product Management for AI Services at Wiley Publishing. His work has consistently integrated machine learning, culminating in his current focus on generative AI, including author assisted generative AI for short and long form works. This includes creating derivative works of content, such as translations and simplified versions of ongoing research protocols and research publications. These science communication tools can assist in making academic work reach a wider audience, and introduce the importance of scientific research in new ways. 

Summarizing the panel's takeaway message, Black said, "Overall, the panelists emphasized that AI was not a replacement for human judgment, and responsible use across users was key to continue uphold the values of collaboration and transparency."